tặng thưởng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To award: To give something, such as a prize, medal, or certificate, to someone as a reward for their achievements, merit, or service. This action is typically formal and done by an organization or authority to recognize excellence.
- To give as a reward: To present a gift or bonus in acknowledgment of a specific accomplishment or contribution.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Chính phủ tặng thưởng huân chương cho các nhà khoa học. (The government awards medals to the scientists.)
- Công ty tặng thưởng một khoản tiền lớn cho nhân viên xuất sắc nhất. (The company awards a large sum of money to the most outstanding employee.)
- Hội đồng thi đua sẽ tặng thưởng giấy khen cho các lớp học tốt. (The emulation council will award certificates of merit to the good classes.)
Advanced Usage
- The verb "tặng thưởng" often implies an official or public act of recognition. It is commonly used in contexts involving the state, institutions, companies, or competitions.
- It can be used in passive constructions to describe the recipient's perspective, e.g., (to be awarded).
Variants and Related Words
- Tặng (v): to give, to present (a gift). This is a more general term for giving without the specific connotation of a reward for merit.
- Thưởng (v): to reward, to give a bonus. This can be less formal and can also mean "to enjoy" (e.g., thưởng thức).
- Trao tặng (v): to confer, to present (often used in formal award ceremonies).
- Phần thưởng (n): the award, the prize, the reward (the item or recognition given).
Synonyms
- Award: To give a prize or other mark of recognition.
- Bestow: To confer or present (an honor, right, or gift).
- Grant: To agree to give or allow (something requested) formally.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Được tặng thưởng xứng đáng: To be deservedly awarded.
- Với thành tích đó, anh ấy được tặng thưởng xứng đáng. (With that achievement, he was deservedly awarded.)
- While "tặng thưởng" itself is not typically part of a fixed idiom, it is the core action in phrases describing recognition, such as (award ceremony).